THE ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT SERIES post #1
Why would a “successful” author/illustrator, working with many of the
big trade publishers for more than thirty-five years, want to start up an
independent publishing imprint? Why take such a risk? These are just a few of the questions I’ve
recently posed to my wonderfully
talented colleague Rebecca Emberley, who has authored and
authored/illustrated more than twenty-five picture books, and who launched her
own imprint, Two Little Birds and independently published two
books thus far – THE ITSY BITSY SPIDER by Rebecca Emberley and Ed Emberley and FLATLAND by David Sayre and Rebecca Emberley.
I am very interested in and
excited by the myriad of options authors and artists have for presenting their
work to readers and am particularly interested in the reasons why creative
artists who seem to be having a healthy career within the traditional
publishing route might decide to publish in new ways—self-publishing, indy
publishing, hybrid publishing—and under new models—crowd-funding,
profit-sharing, and the like. Therefore, I’m so pleased and honored Rebecca
Emberley has agreed to share her thoughts on her own journey with us on “our
stories, ourselves.” Welcome, Rebecca!
________________
Success
is subjective and risk is necessary. Especially in the arts.
One
thing of which I am sure is that change is the only constant. Most of your
readers are undoubtedly well aware of the plethora of angst-ridden articles
predicting both the impending doom of trade publishing and the get-rich-quick
anecdotal evidences of digital publishing.More
picture books will be published this year than last. If you have a children’s
book you want to publish, you will need to stand out among more than 20,000
others. Most will fall by the wayside.
Fewer than 5% of us make a living at this. If you are a female illustrator your
chances are 70% less.
The
industry has changed in so many ways, from the corporatizing of publishing
houses to the technological obsession of “e” everything. I have seen the number
of my sales increase, and my royalties decrease. So, the why of this story is that things change, this industry has and will
continue to change, and I believe that to remain relevant you’re going to have
to makes some changes as well. I want to be compensated fairly for the work I
do. Don’t get me wrong, I don’t think every artist is owed a living, but if
someone else is making money off your work, so should you. If someone is using
your art to look at or listen to, you should be compensated.
Picture
book making is a family business for me. My brother and I grew up the children
of two artists and children’s books were the “business” that kept my father in
his studio every day. But that doesn’t mean my books will necessarily sell better
than anyone else’s. And that doesn’t mean I can sit back and not stay engaged
or involved in my own career. I’ve observed, I’ve expanded into licensing, I’ve
created other projects, but picture book making is a job I know, I was born
into it. Times have changed. Publishing
has changed, and with that change must come decisions.
Should I stay or should I go? I’ve been asking myself this question for several years
now. Given that, I got to asking myself what
can I change about the way I’m getting books into the hands of children? Bricks and mortar. One of the things holding
back the big guys from thinking outside the box, is that they are wed to those
great big expensive boxes, in unholy matrimony. A lot of the profit from
publishing books goes to support real estate. So,let’s eliminate the real
estate. How? By staying small enough to work somewhere that I already work.
Don’t expand my footprint. That means I need to use freelancers to do what I
cannot, or do not want to do. Fantastic news about the changes in publishing,
there are a lot of highly qualified, imaginative people from trade now working
freelance. Distribution? Lots of different options, more every day.
When
first thinking about publishing in new ways, there were a lot of things to
consider. I had text and artwork that were completed for THE ITSY BITSY SPIDER.
I had an audience. I had a reputation. I did not have a nest egg. So if I was
going to publishing this book in a new way, how was I going to pay for the
up-front costs? Even if I was extremely confident that I could make this one
work, which I was (I am a worst case scenario person. I am not afraid to fail,
so when I embark on a project I do to the worst case scenario, which would be
me selling discounted copies of SPIDER at flea markets until the investment was
recouped. Totally do-able.), I hate to borrow money and I didn’t want to rely
on a single investor. So I turned to crowd-sourcing, pre-selling the book
through Kickstarter. I am a huge fan of Kickstarter and I became familiar with
the platform through the musical side of my family when my daughter used it to
fund her last album, pre-selling CDs, LPs, and downloads. I chose to attempt to
raise just the print costs, because time was short. I had an opportunity to get
SPIDER into a Spring 2013 catalog with a distributor and things got moving
quickly.
Creating
the capital was important, but MOST important was proof of concept. I wanted to
find out if people were interested in the book enough, and confident enough in
what I was trying to do, to lay down cold, hard cash essentially sight unseen.
They were. I had to run the Kickstarter campaign during the holidays when
peoples’ attentions were drawn to so many things. In the end, it was a
knuckle-biter. It was a lot of time and energy spent on social media. But to me
the results were astounding. Fewer than one third of the pledges came from
family and friends. Per capita, more than half of the pledges were from total
strangers not involved with the children’s book industry. There are loads of
details involved in running a successful crowd-funding campaign. You need a
compelling video. You need attractive rewards. You need to have the ability to
work Facebook and Twitter and other social networks. It was a lot of work and
it was worth the effort, rewarding us with a community spirit, new fans, and a
new perspective about getting things done in an unconventional way. (Reference Rebecca’s Kickstarter campaign here)
Can
everyone do this? No. Should everyone do this? No. Can everyone get published
in the trade? No. Should everyone self-publish? No. I have a unique perspective
and forty years in the industry. Can you try something different? Yes. There is
no single approach. There is no right or wrong way.
Here
are some conclusions I’ve come to over the past year:
- Forgetting artistry for a minute, let’s talk numbers: If you are already a published
author illustrator, selling more than 10,000 copies a year with a following (no
matter how many titles), you are already comfortable with social media and some
degree of self-promotion, and you want to experiment, I would encourage you to
invest in your future by publishing with a very small press or self-publishing.
Yes, it will require up front monies. Your return will be worth it either way.
Your other publishers won’t mind.
- If
you are an author/illustrator who goes out a lot and speaks to schools (more
than ten small venues or five large), I would also encourage you to experiment.
The profit in hand-selling is huge.
- ALWAYS
use a professional designer and editor. It’s a small investment up front for a
big difference on the back end.
- If
you have friends and colleagues in the business, consider a co-op approach to
publishing.
- It’s
critical to determine for yourself what success means to you. There is no wrong
answer, just be clear for yourself what your goals are.
- If
you are just starting out, do the math and see what is right for you. If you
don’t know the figures, ask someone else who knows.
- No
matter what approach to publishing you choose, you need to be doing self-promotion.
Without it there is little point in publishing except to say that you are
published.
- Be
SURE that you LOVE this. Be sure that your book is the best product you can
create. It’s not all bunnies and badgers, it’s hard work. It’s a business.
I’m
not sure where Two Little Birds will be in five years. The first eighteen
months have been exhausting, but I’m learning every day and it's getting
better. Last year we did one title, this year we have six. We expanded from picture
books to activity books, which excites me. We changed distributors for a better
fit stylistically, and to reach a broader market.
When
I began, I felt the need to be perfect, then I realized that doesn’t exist. I
don’t have to follow any rules (OK, I do
need ISBN numbers and barcodes!) or fulfill any expectations. I can take the
time to find the readers and put my books in front of them. I can cross-market.
I can afford to sell fewer books and make more money. I can afford to give
books away. It’s an experiment, and experiment I will!
People
will still buy picture books. How they buy them, where they buy them, may
change, but kids love books—until we tell them they don’t....
The
support I have received both inside and outside the publishing community has
been overwhelming. I believe that climbing the ladder of success is meaningless
unless you turn and extend a hand to the person behind you and share what you
have learned. To that end I am happy to answer any questions that I can, offer
advice or encouragement (or discouragement if needed). It’s a jungle out there.